{"id":92088,"date":"2018-10-16T17:15:28","date_gmt":"2018-10-17T00:15:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/securingtomorrow.mcafee.com\/?p=92088"},"modified":"2025-08-13T00:41:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T07:41:10","slug":"gandcrab-ransomware","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mcafee.com\/blogs\/internet-security\/gandcrab-ransomware\/","title":{"rendered":"Breaking Down the Rapidly Evolving GandCrab Ransomware"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Most ransomware strains have the same commonalities \u2013 bitter ransom notes, payment demanded in cryptocurrency, and inventive names. A select few, however, can go undetected by a handful of antimalware products. Meet GandCrab ransomware, a strain that somehow manages to accomplish all of the above. Our McAfee Labs team <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zdnet.com\/article\/gandcrab-ransomware-teams-up-with-crypter-service\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">has found<\/a> that the ransomware, which first appeared in January, has been updating rapidly during its short lifespan, and now includes a handful of new features, including the ability to remain undetected by some antimalware products.<\/p>\n<p>First and foremost, let\u2019s break down how GandCrab gets its start. The stealthy strain manages to spread in a variety of ways. GandCrab can make its way to users\u2019 devices via remote desktop connections with either weak security or bought in underground forums, phishing emails, legitimate programs that have been infected with the malware, specific exploits kits, botnets, and more.<\/p>\n<p>GandCrab\u2019s goal, just like other ransomware attacks, is to encrypt victims\u2019 files and promise to release them for a fee paid in a form of cryptocurrency (often Dash or Bitcoin). It can also be sold across the dark web as ransomware-as-a-service, or RaaS, which allows wannabe cybercriminals to purchase the strain to conduct an attack of their own.<\/p>\n<h2>Tips to Avoid Ransomware<\/h2>\n<p>So, the next question is what can users do to defend against this tricky attack? Thankfully, McAfee <a href=\"https:\/\/securingtomorrow.mcafee.com\/mcafee-labs\/rapidly-evolving-ransomware-gandcrab-version-5-partners-with-crypter-service-for-obfuscation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gateway and endpoint customers are protected<\/a> against the latest GandCrab versions but beyond using security software, there are a handful of other things you can do to ensure you\u2019re protected from GandCrab ransomware. Start by following these tips:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><u>Don\u2019t pay the ransom<\/u><\/strong>. Many ransom notes seem convincing, and many only request small, seemingly doable amounts of money. Doesn\u2019t matter \u2013 you still don\u2019t pay. Paying does not promise you\u2019ll get your information back, and many victims often don\u2019t. So, no matter how desperate you are for your files, hold off on paying up.<\/li>\n<li><strong><u>Do a complete backup<\/u>.\u00a0<\/strong>With ransomware attacks locking away crucial data, you need to back up the data on all your machines. If a machine becomes infected with ransomware, there\u2019s no promise you\u2019ll get that data back \u2013 it could even become wiped entirely in some cases. Make sure you cover all your bases and have your data stored on an external hard drive or in the cloud.<\/li>\n<li><strong><u>Use decryption tools<\/u>.\u00a0<\/strong>No More Ransom \u2013 an initiative that teams up security firms, including McAfee, and law enforcement \u2013 provides tools to free your data, each tailored for a specific type of ransomware. If your device gets held for ransom, start by researching what type of ransomware it is. Then check out\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nomoreransom.org\/decryption-tools.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">No More Ransom\u2019s decryption tools<\/a>\u00a0and see if one is available for your specific strain.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Want to learn more about ransomware and how to defend against it? Visit our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mcafee.com\/enterprise\/en-us\/security-awareness\/ransomware.html\">What is Ransomware?<\/a>\u00a0page.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Most ransomware strains have the same commonalities \u2013 bitter ransom notes, payment demanded in cryptocurrency, and inventive names. A select&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":674,"featured_media":117625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10661,13],"tags":[4549],"coauthors":[3973],"class_list":["post-92088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internet-security","category-privacy-identity-protection","tag-ransomware"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Breaking Down the Rapidly Evolving GandCrab Ransomware | McAfee Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Most ransomware strains have the same commonalities \u2013 bitter ransom notes, payment demanded in cryptocurrency, and inventive names. A select few, however, can go undetected by a handful of antimalware products.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Breaking Down the Rapidly Evolving GandCrab Ransomware | McAfee Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Most ransomware strains have the same commonalities \u2013 bitter ransom notes, payment demanded in cryptocurrency, and inventive names. 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